Re: Sensors: "Where is the other end of my tether?"

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Subject Author Date
Re: Sensors: "Where is the other end of my tether?" Ben Bradley 10-04-2005
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Posted by Ben Bradley on October 4, 2005, 5:58 pm
On Tue, 04 Oct 2005 14:12:31 GMT, Frnak McKenney

>There are several different approaches to determining a robot's
>position "absolutely" (okay, relative to the Earth) such as GPS.
>There are others for determining position relative to beacons and
>walls where sound, light or RF are at least partially unobstructed.
>But... suppose you want to build a tethered (remotely powered)
>tunnel crawler to explore and map complex networks of metal piping,
>such as sewers, conduits, and ventilation ducts? Odometry would be a
>bit "sloppy" (especially in sewer pipes), and one couldn't depend on
>light or sound.
>Is there some simple method for determining where one end of a cable
>is relative to the other end? (Okay, how about a complex method?)
>I know that if you throw enough money at the problem one can measure
>the _length_ of the cable (via signal travel time), but what if you
>want to know the far end's XYZ location relative to the beginning of
>the cable after your robot has snaked its way through fifteen
>air-duct conduit joints and created a replica of the Gordian knot?

Presuming you're on a "tether" cable, you're probably unwinding it
(either at the base end or on the robot, and from this (calculations
from rotation count and winding diameter) you know the total distance
of the tether you've unwound. With onboard gyroscopes, you can know
how far you went in each direction as you unwound the cable.
Calculation of current position is done with this info and
trigonometry.


>Can anyone think of any other approaches? Even silly ones?
>Frank McKenney, McKenney Associates
>Richmond, Virginia / (804) 320-4887
>Munged E-mail: frank uscore mckenney ayut minds pring dawt cahm (y'all)
>--
> Totalitarianism is the crushing of ordinary, intractable, human
> reality by a political idea.
> -- David Horowitz / The Politics of Bad Faith


Posted by Frnak McKenney on October 7, 2005, 9:29 am
On Tue, 04 Oct 2005 21:58:29 GMT, Ben Bradley
> On Tue, 04 Oct 2005 14:12:31 GMT, Frnak McKenney
>
>>There are several different approaches to determining a robot's
>>position "absolutely" (okay, relative to the Earth) such as GPS.
>>There are others for determining position relative to beacons and
>>walls where sound, light or RF are at least partially unobstructed.
>>But... suppose you want to build a tethered (remotely powered)
>>tunnel crawler to explore and map complex networks of metal piping,
>>such as sewers, conduits, and ventilation ducts? Odometry would be a
>>bit "sloppy" (especially in sewer pipes), and one couldn't depend on
>>light or sound.
>>Is there some simple method for determining where one end of a cable
>>is relative to the other end? (Okay, how about a complex method?)
>>I know that if you throw enough money at the problem one can measure
>>the _length_ of the cable (via signal travel time), but what if you
>>want to know the far end's XYZ location relative to the beginning of
>>the cable after your robot has snaked its way through fifteen
>>air-duct conduit joints and created a replica of the Gordian knot?
>
> Presuming you're on a "tether" cable, you're probably unwinding it
> (either at the base end or on the robot, and from this (calculations
> from rotation count and winding diameter) you know the total distance
> of the tether you've unwound. With onboard gyroscopes, you can know
> how far you went in each direction as you unwound the cable.
> Calculation of current position is done with this info and
> trigonometry.

Ben,

Thanks for the reply.

A "Theseus thread" would certainly give the explorer a way home (or a
way to attempt to haul it back or send another explorer after it).

Will the cable be taut enough to yield a good approximation of the
distance travelled? I'm wondering about making multiple turns in large-
diameter pipes, where the cable might "hike up" the wall and represent
the szhortest path to the explorer, but not necessarily represent the
distance actually travelled.

Of course, I may be overly optimistic on how much accuracy I can
expect. <grin>


Frank McKenney, McKenney Associates
Richmond, Virginia / (804) 320-4887
Munged E-mail: frank uscore mckenney ayut minds pring dawt cahm (y'all)
--
Some see private enterprise as a predatory target to be shot,
others as a cow to be milked, but few are those who see it as
a sturdy horse pulling the wagon.
-- Winston Churchill, 1874-1965
--


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